PLANT MEDIATED SYNTHESIS, CHARACTERIZATION AND ANTI-NEOPLASTIC EVALUATION OF AGNPS USING AQUEOUS EXTRACT FROM LEAVES OF CALLISTEMON VIMINALIS
Main Article Content
Keywords
Plant mediated synthesis, characterization, antineoplastic activity, AgNP
Abstract
Aqueous extracts of Callistemon viminalis plant were used to synthesize silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) in this study. The synthesized AgNPs were examined by energy dispersive spectroscopy (EDX), ultraviolet-visible spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction (XRD)and scanning electron microscope (SEM). UV-vis spectroscopy exhibiting peak absorbance at 440nm. XRD exhibiting nanoparticles were polycrystalline in nature. Scanning Electron Microscope concludes nanoparticles were spherical in shape. The green fabricated silver nanoparticles were compared with methanol, ethanol, n-hexane and aqueous extract revealing excellent results against PC3, HeLa cell line, Brine shrimp lethality assays. Significant cytotoxic activity was exhibited by biogenic AgNPs and aqueous extracts (16.66%) at high concentration sample of 1000ml.Biosynthesized AgNPs exhibited (96.4%) antineoplastic activity against PC3- cell line than othercrude extracts Ethanol (32.0%), Methanol (46.2%) and n-Hexane (15.9%) which demonstrated moderate antineoplastic activity. Bioinspired AgNP sex hibited (92.7%) antineoplastic activity against the HeLa cell lines n-Hexane (15.7%), Ethanol (72.5%), Methanol (60.6%) and aqueous extract showed (9.2 %) antineoplastic activity.
References
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31. Moteriya, P., &Chanda, S. 2017. Synthesis and characterization of silver nanoparticles using Caesalpiniapulcherrima flower extract and assessment of their in vitro antimicrobial, antioxidant, cytotoxic, and genotoxic activities. Artif.Cells.Nanomed.Biotechnol., 45(8): 1556-1567.
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47. Sudha, A., J. Jeyakanthan and P. Srinivasan. 2017. Green synthesis of silver nanoparticles using Lippianodiflora aerial extract and evaluation of their antioxidant, antibacterial and cytotoxic effects. Resource.Efficient. Technologies., 3(4):506-515.
48. Vijayakumar, S., B. Malaikozhundan, K. Saravanakumar, E. F. Durán-Lara, M. H. Wang and B. Vaseeharan 2019.Garlic clove extract assisted silver nanoparticle Antibacterial, antibiofilm, antihelminthic, anti-inflammatory, anticancer and ecotoxicity assessment. J. Photochem. Photobiol. B. Biol., 198(1):111-558.
49. Xia, Q. H., Y. J. Ma and J.W. Wang. 2016. Biosynthesis of silver nanoparticles using Taxusyunnanensis callus and their antibacterial activity and cytotoxicity in human cancer cells. Nanomaterials., 6(9):160.
50. Yasmin, S., S. Nouren, H. N. Bhatti, D. N. Iqbal, S. Iftikhar, J. Majeed, R. Mustafa, N. Nisar, J. Nisar, A. Nazir, M. Iqbal and H. Rizvi 2020. Green synthesis, characterization and photocatalytic applications of silver nanoparticles using Diospyros lotus.Green Process.Synth., 9(1): 87-96.
51. Zhang, X. F., Z. G. Liu, W. Shen and S. Gurunathan. 2016. Silver nanoparticles synthesis, characterization, properties, applications, and therapeutic approaches. Int. J. Mol. Sci., 17(9):1534.
2. Ahmad, B., F. Shireen, S. Bashir, I. Khan and S. Azam. 2016. Green synthesis, characterization and biological evaluation of AgNPs using Agave americana, Menthaspicata and Mangiferaindicaaqueous leaves extract. IET Nanobiotechnol3., 10(5):281-287.
3. Ahmed, S., S, M. Ahmad, B. L. Swami and S. Ikram. 2016. Green synthesis of silver nanoparticles using Azadirachtaindica aqueous leaf extract. J. Radiat., 9(1):1-7.
4. Al-Sheddi, E. S., N. N. Farshori, M. M. Al-Oqail, S. M. Al-Massarani, Q. Saquib, R. Wahab, J. Musarrat, A. A. Al-Khedhairy and M. A. Siddiqui. 2018. Anticancer potential of green synthesized silver nanoparticles using extract of Nepetadeflersiana against human cervical cancer cells (HeLA). J. Bioinorg. Chem. Appl., 1-7.
5. Anandalakshmi, K and J. Venugobal. 2017. Green synthesis and characterization of silver nanoparticles using Vitexnegundo (KaruNochchi) leaf extract and its antibacterial activity. Med. Chem., 7(1):218-225.
6. Anandan, M., G. Poorani, P. Boomi, K. Varunkumar, K. Anand, A. A. Chuturgoon, M. Saravanan and H. G. Prabu. 2019. Green synthesis of anisotropic silver nanoparticles from the aqueous leaf extract of Dodonaeaviscosa with their antibacterial and anticancer activities. Process biochemistry., 80(1): 80-88.
7. Ankegowda, V. M., S. P. Kollur, S. K. Prasad, S. Pradeep, C. Dhramashekara, A. S. Jain, A. Prasad, C. Srinivasa, P. B. S. Setty, S. M. Gopinath, R. Prasad, A. H. Bahkali, A. syed and C. Shivamallu 2020. Phyto-Mediated Synthesis of Silver Nanoparticles Using Terminaliachebula Fruit Extract and Evaluation of Its Cytotoxic and Antimicrobial Potential. Molecules., 25(21): 5042.
8. Anselmo, A. C. and S. Mitragotri. 2016. Nanoparticles in the clinic. Bioeng.trans Med., 1(1):10-29.
9. Aritonang, H. F., H. Koleangan and A. D. Wuntu. 2019. Synthesis of Silver Nanoparticles Using Aqueous Extract of Medicinal Plants (Impatiens balsaminaand Lantana camara) Fresh Leaves and Analysis of Antimicrobial Activity. Int. J. Microbiol.,(1):1-8.
10. Benjamin, N. HO., C. M. Pfeffer and A. T. K. Singh. 2017. Update on nanotechnology-based drug delivery systems in cancer treatment. Anticancer Res., 37(11):5975-5981.
11. Castro –Aceituno, V., S. Ahn, S.Y. Simu, P. Singh, R. Mathiyalagan, H. A Lee and D. C. Yang. 2016. Anticancer activity of silver nanoparticles from Panax ginseng fresh leaves in human cancer cells. Biomed., (84):158-165.
12. Chandirika, J. U., &Annadurai, G. 2018. Biosynthesis and characterization of silver nanoparticles using leaf extract Abutilon indicum. Global Journal of Biotechnology & Biochemistry, 13(1), 07-11.
13. Dadashpour, M., A. Firouzi-Amandi, M. Pourhassan-Moghaddam, M. J. Maleki, N .Soozangar, F. Jeddi and Y. Pilehvar-Soltanahmadi.2018.Biomimetic synthesis of silver nanoparticles using Matricariachamomilla extract and their potential anticancer activity against human lung cancer cells.Mater. Sci., (92):902-912.
14. Das, A. K., A. Marwal and D. Sain. 2014. One-step green synthesis and characterization of flower extract-mediated mercuric oxide (HgO) nanoparticles from Callistemon viminalis. Pharm. Nanotechnol., 2(2): 25-28.
15. Dehghanizade, S., J. Arasteh and A. Mirzaie. 2018. Green synthesis of silver nanoparticles using Anthemisatropatanaextract characterization and in vitro biological activities. Artif.Cells.Nanomed.Biotechnol ., 46(1):160-168.
16. Devi, G. K. and Sathishkumar. K. 2016. Synthesis of gold and silver nanoparticles using Mukiamaderaspatnaplant extract and its anticancer activity. IET nanobiotechnology., 11(2):143-151.
17. Elangovan, K., D. Elumalai, S. Anupriya, R. Shenbhagaraman, P. K. Kaleena and K. Murugesan. 2015. Phyto mediated biogenic synthesis of silver nanoparticles using leaf extract of Andrographisechioides and its bio-efficacy on anticancer and antibacterial activities. J. Photochem., (151):118–124.
18. Fatema, S., M. Shirsat, M. Farooqui and M. A. Pathan. 2019. Biosynthesis of Silver nanoparticle using aqueous extract of Saracaasoca leaves its characterization and antimicrobial activity. Int. J. Nano. Dimens., 10(2):163-168.
19. Gomathi, M., P. V. Rajkumar, A. Prakasamand K. Ravichandran. 2017. Green synthesis of silver nanoparticles using Daturastramonium leaf extract and assessment of their antibacterial activity. Resource.Efficient.Technologies., 3(3):280-284.
20. Ibrahim, H. M. M. 2015. Green synthesis and characterization of silver nanoparticles using banana peel extract and their antimicrobial activity against representative microorganisms. J. Radiat., 8(3): 265–275.
21. Kanjikar, A. P., A. L. Hugar and R. L. Londonkar. 2018. Characterization of phyto nanoparticles from Ficuskrishnae for their antibacterial and anticancer activities. Drug Dev. Ind. Pharm., 44(3):377-384.
22. Khan, I., K. Saeed and I. Khan. 2019. Nanoparticles: Properties, applications and toxicities. Arab. J. Chem.,12(7): 908-931
23. Khan, I., M. Khan, M. N. Umar and D. H. Oh. 2015. Nanobiotechnology and its applications in drug delivery system a review. IET nanobiotechnol., 9(6): 396-400.
24. Khara, G., H. Padalia, P. Moteriya and S. Chanda. 2018. Peltophorumpterocarpumflower mediated synthesis characterization antimicrobial and cytotoxic activities of zno nanoparticles. Arab. J. Sci. Eng., 43(7):3393-3401.
25. Khattak, A., B. Ahmad, A. Rauf, S. Bawazeer, U. Farooq, J. Ali, H. Linfang. 2019. Green synthesis characterisation and biological evaluation of plant-based silver nanoparticles using Quercussemecarpifolia Smith aqueous leaf extract. IET nanobiotechnology., 13(1):36–41.
26. Kummara, S., M. B. Patil and T. Uriah. 2016. Synthesis characterization biocompatible and anticancer activity of green and chemically synthesized silver nanoparticles a comparative study. Biomed.Pharmacother., (84):10-21.
27. Lucky, S. S., K. C. Soo and Y. Zhang. 2015. Nanoparticles in photodynamic therapy. Chem. Rev., 115(4):1990-2042.
28. McGillicuddy, E., I. Murray, S. Kavanagh, L. Morrison, A. Fogarty, M. Cormican and D. Morris. 2017. Silver nanoparticles in the environment: Source’s detection and ecotoxicology. Sci. Total Environ., (575):231-246.
29. Mittal, A. K., D. Tripathy, A. Choudhary, P. K. Aili, A. Chatterjee, I. P. Singh and U. C. Banerjee. 2015. Bio-synthesis of silver nanoparticles using Potentillafulgens Wall ex Hook and its therapeutic evaluation as anticancer and antimicrobial agent. Mater. Sci. Eng.,(53):120-127.
30. Morais, M. G. D., M. V. G, D. Steffens, P. Pranke and D. C. J. Alberto. 2014. Biological applications of nanobiotechnology. J. Nanosci. Nanotechnol., 14(1):1007-1017.
31. Moteriya, P., &Chanda, S. 2017. Synthesis and characterization of silver nanoparticles using Caesalpiniapulcherrima flower extract and assessment of their in vitro antimicrobial, antioxidant, cytotoxic, and genotoxic activities. Artif.Cells.Nanomed.Biotechnol., 45(8): 1556-1567.
32. Nasar, M. Q., A. T. Khalil, M. Ali, M. Shah, M. Ayaz and Z. K. Shinwari .2019.Phytochemical analysis, Ephedra Procera CA Mey.Mediated green synthesis of silver nanoparticles, their cytotoxic and antimicrobial potentials.Medicina., 55(7):1-369.
33. Nikalje, A. P. 2015. Nanotechnology and its applications in medicine. Med chem., 5(2): 081-089.
34. Palza, H. 2015. Antimicrobial polymers with metal nanoparticles. Int. J. Mol. Sci., 16(1):2099-2116.
35. Patra, J. K., G. Das and H. S. Shin. 2019. Facile green biosynthesis of silver nanoparticles using Pisumsativum L outer peel aqueous extract and its antidiabetic, cytotoxicity, antioxidant, and antibacterial activity. Int. J. Nanomedicine.,14(1):6679–6690.
36. Pei, J., B. Fu, L. Jiang and T. Sun. 2019.Biosynthesis, characterization, and anticancer effect of plant-mediated silver nanoparticles using Coptischinensis. Int. J. Nanomedicine., 14(1):1969.
37. Rafique, M., I. Sadaf, M. S. Rafique and M. B. Tahir. 2017. A review on green synthesis of silver nanoparticles and their applications.Artif.Cells.Nanomed.Biotechnol.,45(7):1272-1291.
38. Raj, S., S. C. Mali and R. Trivedi. 2018. Green synthesis and characterization of silver nanoparticles using Enicostemmaaxillare (Lam.) leaf extract. Biochem.Biophys. Res. Commun., 503(4):2814-2819.
39. Rasheed, T., M. Bilal, H. M. Iqbal and C. Li. 2017. Green biosynthesis of silver nanoparticles using leaves extract of Artemisia vulgaris and their potential biomedical applications. Colloids.Surf. B., 158(1):408-415.
40. Salehi, S., S. A. S. Shandiz, F. Ghanbar, M. R. Darvish, M. S. Ardestani, A. Mirzaie and M. Jafari. 2016. Phytosynthesis of silver nanoparticles using Artemisia marschallianaSprengel aerial part extract and assessment of their antioxidant, anticancer, and antibacterial properties. Int. J. Nanomedicine., 11(1):1835.
41. Selvam, K., C. Sudhakar, M. Govarthanan, P. Thiyagarajan, A. Sengottaiyan, B. Senthilkumar and T. Selvankumar. 2017. Eco-friendly biosynthesis and characterization of silver nanoparticles using Tinosporacordifolia (Thunb.) Miersand evaluate its antibacterial, antioxidant potential. J. Radiat. Res. Appl. Sci., 10(1):6-12.
42. Senthilraja, P. and K. Kathiresan. 2015. In vitro cytotoxicity MTT assay in Vero, HepG2 and MCF-7 cell lines study of Marine Yeast. J. Appl. Pharm. Sci., 5(3):080-084.
43. Sharma, D., N. Thakur, J. Vashistt and G. S. Bisht. 2018. Antibacterial evaluation of cuprous oxide nanoparticles synthesized using leaf extract of Callistemon viminalis. Indian J. Pharm. Educ. Res., 52(3):449-455.
44. Siegel, R. L., K. D. Miller and A. Jemal. 2019. Cancer statistics.A Cancer J Clin., 69(1):7-34.
45. Singh, D., V. Kumar, E. Yadav, N. Falls, M. Singh, U. Komal and A. Verma. 2018. One-pot green synthesis and structural characterisation of silver nanoparticles using aqueous leaves extract of Carissa carandas antioxidant, anticancer and antibacterial activities. IET nanobiotechnology., 12(6): 748–756.
46. Singh, H., J. Du, P. Singh and T. H. Yi. 2018. Ecofriendly synthesis of silver and gold nanoparticles by Euphrasiaofficinalis leaf extract and its biomedical applications. Artif Cells NanomedBiotechnol., 46(6):1163–1170.
47. Sudha, A., J. Jeyakanthan and P. Srinivasan. 2017. Green synthesis of silver nanoparticles using Lippianodiflora aerial extract and evaluation of their antioxidant, antibacterial and cytotoxic effects. Resource.Efficient. Technologies., 3(4):506-515.
48. Vijayakumar, S., B. Malaikozhundan, K. Saravanakumar, E. F. Durán-Lara, M. H. Wang and B. Vaseeharan 2019.Garlic clove extract assisted silver nanoparticle Antibacterial, antibiofilm, antihelminthic, anti-inflammatory, anticancer and ecotoxicity assessment. J. Photochem. Photobiol. B. Biol., 198(1):111-558.
49. Xia, Q. H., Y. J. Ma and J.W. Wang. 2016. Biosynthesis of silver nanoparticles using Taxusyunnanensis callus and their antibacterial activity and cytotoxicity in human cancer cells. Nanomaterials., 6(9):160.
50. Yasmin, S., S. Nouren, H. N. Bhatti, D. N. Iqbal, S. Iftikhar, J. Majeed, R. Mustafa, N. Nisar, J. Nisar, A. Nazir, M. Iqbal and H. Rizvi 2020. Green synthesis, characterization and photocatalytic applications of silver nanoparticles using Diospyros lotus.Green Process.Synth., 9(1): 87-96.
51. Zhang, X. F., Z. G. Liu, W. Shen and S. Gurunathan. 2016. Silver nanoparticles synthesis, characterization, properties, applications, and therapeutic approaches. Int. J. Mol. Sci., 17(9):1534.
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Jul 27, 2024
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Farhat Qayyoum, Eiman Ismail, Uswa Siddique, Noor Talaat Nassar, Afifa Kousar, Iqbal Nisa, Qudsia Begum, Nehala Naz, Farrukh Hussain, & Farah Siren. (2024). PLANT MEDIATED SYNTHESIS, CHARACTERIZATION AND ANTI-NEOPLASTIC EVALUATION OF AGNPS USING AQUEOUS EXTRACT FROM LEAVES OF CALLISTEMON VIMINALIS. Journal of Population Therapeutics and Clinical Pharmacology, 31(7), 1108–1125. Retrieved from https://jptcp.com/index.php/jptcp/article/view/7202
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Author Biographies
Farhat Qayyoum
Institute of Biological Sciences, Sarhad University of Science & Information Technology, Peshawar, Pakistan
Eiman Ismail
Department of Biosciences, Comsats University Islamabad
Uswa Siddique
Department of Medical Microbiology and Clinical Microbiology University, Near East University, North Cyprus
Noor Talaat Nassar
Department of Medical Microbiology and Clinical Microbiology University, Near East University, North Cyprus
Afifa Kousar
Department of Chemistry, University of Lahore, Pakistan
Iqbal Nisa
Department of Microbiology, Women University, Mansehra, Pakistan
Qudsia Begum
Bahria University College of Allied Health Sciences (BUCAHS), Bahria University Health Sciences Campus Karachi
Nehala Naz
Department of Botany, University of Gujrat Subcampus Satellite Town, Rawalpindi
Farrukh Hussain
Institute of Biological Sciences, Sarhad University of Science & Information Technology, Peshawar, Pakistan
Farah Siren
Department of Allied Health Sciences, Iqra National University, Peshawar Campus