TO STUDY THE INCIDIENCE OF RESPIRATORY SYNTIAL VIRUS (RSV) ADENOVIRUS IN RESPIRATORY TRACT INFECTIONS BY RAPID CARD TEST IN CHILDREN LESS THAN 5YEARS AT TERTIARY CARE RAMA MEDICAL COLLEGE AND HOSPITAL KANPUR
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Keywords
Respiratory syncytial virus, and adenovirus, acute lower respiratory infections
Abstract
Background: Acute lower respiratory tract infection (ALRTI) is a leading cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide, especially during the first year of life. Diagnostic methods includes multiplex real time polymerase chain reaction, which is quite expensive , but there is a clear trend toward point of care testing a new advent of quality Rapid diagnostic tests to detect common respiratory syncytial Virus and adenoviruses.
Aim: A Comparative study to detect Respiratory Syncytial Virus and Adeno Virus in Respiratory Infection by Rapid Card Test in Children Less than 5year Infected Patients was done.
Methods: The present study is a Prospective and cross sectional and observational study was conducted in the Department of Microbiology and Department of Pediatrics from April 2023 April 2024 at Rama Medical College Hospital and Research Center Kanpur. A total 67 Nasal swab sample were collected from the pediatric patients suspected to have the clinical features of RTI. The nasal swab samples were tested for Respiratory syncytial virus and Adenovirus by combo card test a colored Chromatographic immunoassay.
Results: A total 67 nasopharyngeal swab Samples 35 male and 32 females 10 (14.9%) were positive for RTI. Respiratory syncytial viruses were 6 RSV (8.9%) 4 (5.9%) and Adenovirus positive by Rapid card method.
Conclusion: Our study provides evidence that there is a clear trend toward point of care testing a new advent of quality Rapid diagnostic tests are reliable test to detect common respiratory syncytial virus and Adenoviruses
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Priya Yadav
PG Student, Department of Microbiology Rama medical College Hospital & Research Center Kanpur.
R. Sujatha
Professor and HOD*, Department of Microbiology Rama medical College Hospital & Research Center Kanpur
Mob no. 7892792526)
Suneet Yadav
Associate Professor Department of Microbiology Rama medical College Hospital & Research Center Kanpur
Deepak Sameer
Tutor Department of Microbiology Rama medical College Hospital & Research Center Kanpur