REASONS FOR LACK OF RESEARCH IN DENTISTRY; A CROSS SECTIONAL SURVEY ON DENTISTS AND STUDENTS IN TEACHING HOSPITALS OF PAKISTAN
Main Article Content
Keywords
Dental research, barriers, mentorship, institutional support, Pakistan, dental students, research participation.
Abstract
Introduction: Research in dentistry is essential for improving clinical practices and advancing oral healthcare. However, research participation among dental students and practitioners in Pakistan remains limited due to various barriers. This study explores the reasons behind the lack of research engagement in teaching hospitals.
Objectives: To establish the determinative factors discouraging participation in research among dental students, house officers and faculty members in teaching hospitals in Pakistan.
Materials and Methods: A cross-sectional survey was conducted at Dentistry Department, Ayub Medical College Abbottabad, Pakistan from January 2024 to June 2024. A structured questionnaire was distributed among 250 participants, including dental students, house officers, and faculty members. Data were analyzed using SPSS, applying descriptive and inferential statistics.
Results: Major barriers identified were lack of mentorship (45%), time constraints (40%), and limited funding (30%). Despite these challenges, 80% of participants expressed interest in research if proper support was provided.
Conclusion: Addressing mentorship, funding, and institutional support can enhance research participation among Pakistani dental professionals.
References
2- Irfan, F., Akhtar, H., Shah, S.H., Khan, H.H., Rehman, A., Nafees, H. and Ali, S.A., A Cross-Sectional Survey on Knowledge, Attitude and Practice of Dental Ethics among Dental Graduates of Karachi, Pakistan: A Multicenter Study.
3- Ali, S., Farooq, N., Khattak, O., Issrani, R. and Iqbal, A., 2023. Factors affecting clinical performance among Pakistani dental students: A cross-sectional study. Pesquisa Brasileira em Odontopediatria e Clínica Integrada, 24, p.e220193.
4- Khan, N.F., Saeed, M., Saeed, I. and Butt, A.K., 2021. A Multicentric Comparative Study Identifying ‘‘Research Obstacles’’among Postgraduate Residents Of Different ‘‘Medical & Dental Institutes Of Balochistan And Punjab’Pakistan Armed Forces Medical Journal, 71(6).
5- Ahsan, Z., Bashir, A., Imran, T., Siddiqui, F.A., Muhammad, I.A., Dar, M. and Naqvi, S.F., 2024. Knowledge, attitude, and perspective of dental students related to green dentistry: A Cross-Sectional Study.
6- Sajjad, W., Iqbal, M., Haziq, M., Fatima, A., Fatima, I., Ismail, W.U., Ali, R., Shah, Q.A. and Shaheen, A., 2023. Uncertainty in Medical and Dental Students of Pakistan Regarding Their Future Career and Its Major Causes: A Cross-Sectional Study. Cureus, 15(12).
7- Kamran, R., Saba, K. and Azam, S., 2021. Impact of COVID-19 on Pakistani dentists: a nationwide cross sectional study. BMC oral health, 21, pp.1-7.
8- Hassan, A.U., Muzamil, N., Wajahat, M., Iqbal, Z. and Bajwa, O., 2022. Perception of dentists regarding brain drain in Punjab, Pakistan: A cross-sectional survey. Journal of University Medical & Dental College, 13(4), pp.503-507.
9- Azhar, R., Ahsan, S.H., Rasool, S., Jamali, S. and Hussain, B., 2022. Knowledge, Attitude and Practices Regarding Infection Control Protocol amongst Dental Professionals-A Cross-Sectional Study. Journal of the Pakistan Dental Association, 31(1).
10- Akbar, I., Ullah, A., Hassan, A. and Begum, A., 2024, May. Frequency of Dental Caries and Associated Factors Among Patients Attending the Peshawar Dental College and Hospital: A Hospital-Based Cross-Sectional Study. In Medical Forum Monthly (Vol. 35, No. 5).
11- Younis, U., Shakoor, A., Chaudhary, F.A., Din, S.U., Sajjad, S., Younis, M., Javed, M.Q. and Alam, M.K., 2022. Work‐Related Musculoskeletal Disorders and Their Associated Risk Factors among Pakistani Dental Practitioners: A Cross‐Sectional Study. BioMed Research International, 2022(1), p.4099071.
12- Tufail, S., Baqai, S., Mustafa, N., Kamran, R., Tirmazi, S.M. and Ahmed, A., 2022. PATIENT SAFETY AWARENESS AMONG DENTAL STUDENTS IN LAHORE, PAKISTAN: A MULTI-CENTRE STUDY. Journal of Ayub Medical College Abbottabad-Pakistan, 34(3).
13- Ahmad, R.A., Mumtaz, M., Aqeel, R., Awais, F., Rana, M.H., Khan, N., Naeem, S. and Qamar, K., 2024. Challenges and Barriers In Research Writing-Dental House Officers’ Perspective: Research Writing Barriers. Pakistan Journal of Health Sciences, pp.184-188.
14- Taqi, M., Zaidi, S.J.A., Javaid, J., Alam, Z., Saleem, A. and Khan, S.A., 2023. Patient perceptions and experiences of dental fear of different dental specialties: a mixed-method study. BMC Oral Health, 23(1), p.884.
15- Waseem, A., Hussain, V., Zahid, R.B. and Shahbaz, M., 2021. Reasons for not seeking early dental care in patients presenting in the exodontia department at a Tertiary Care Hospital in Lahore, Pakistan. The Professional Medical Journal, 28(08), pp.1107-1113.