Diagnostic role of Dynamic Contrast-Enhanced Magnetic Resonance Imaging in differentiating Breast Lesions.

Main Article Content

Hussein Abed Dakhil
Ahmed Mohamedbaqer Easa
Ammar Yaser Hussein
Raad Ajeel Bustan
Hayder Suhail Najm

Keywords

DCE, MRI, breast cancer, differentiation, benign and malignant.

Abstract

Objective: this study aimed to assess the Diagnostic role of dynamic contrast-enhanced Perfusion weighted image (DCE-PWI) in the differentiation of benign from malignant breast lesions.


Patients and methods: The study comprised 32 women who had mammography and/or breast ultrasonography findings that were clinically questionable. All patients were fasting during the MRI test to avoid nausea or vomiting from the contrast medium.


Result: in our, study we observed the form of the dynamic curve (time and signal intensity curve) type I (persistent curve) was noted in 12 lesions (37.5%): 10 lesions were benign and 2 lesions were malignant; while type II (plateau curve) was noted in 8 lesions (25%): 3 lesions were benign and 5 lesions were malignant, and type III (washout curve) noted in 12 lesions (37.5%): 1 lesion was benign and 11 lesions were malignant.


Conclusion: the dynamic contrast-enhanced (DCE) magnetic resonance imaging perfusion technique play important role in Differentiate between benign and malignant tumours in breast cancer.

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