THE IMPACT OF TELEMEDICINE ON HEALTHCARE ACCESS AND OUTCOMES
Main Article Content
Keywords
Telemedicine, Healthcare Access, Health Outcomes, Remote Consultations, Healthcare Disparities, elehealth Interventions.
Abstract
Telemedicine, the provision of healthcare services remotely through technology, has emerged as a promising solution to improve healthcare access and outcomes. This review article aims to explore the impact of telemedicine on healthcare access and outcomes, synthesizing current research findings and identifying key trends in the field. The review discusses the potential benefits of telemedicine, such as increased access to care for underserved populations, improved patient outcomes, and cost savings for both patients and healthcare systems. Furthermore, the article examines the challenges and limitations of telemedicine, including issues related to technology infrastructure, regulatory barriers, and concerns about the quality of care delivered remotely. The review also highlights the role of telemedicine in addressing healthcare disparities, particularly in rural and remote areas where access to traditional healthcare services is limited. By providing virtual consultations, remote monitoring, and telehealth interventions, telemedicine has the potential to bridge the gap in healthcare access and improve health outcomes for vulnerable populations. Additionally, the article discusses the growing acceptance of telemedicine among patients and healthcare providers, as well as the need for further research to evaluate the long-term impact of telemedicine on healthcare delivery and patient outcomes.
References
2. Dorsey, E. R., Topol, E. J., & State of Telehealth. (2016). State of telehealth. New England Journal of Medicine, 375(2), 154-161.
3. Whitten, P., & Buis, L. (2007). Private payer reimbursement for telemedicine services in the United States. Telemedicine and e-Health, 13(1), 15-23.
4. Yellowlees, P., & Burke Parish, M. (2018). Telemedicine in the USA: The state of the art. Telemedicine and e-Health, 24(10), 727-728.
5. Ohannessian, R., & Duong, T. A. (2020). Ongoing impact of COVID-19 on dermatology practice: A global perspective. Dermatologic Therapy, 33(6), e14438.
6. Wosik, J., Fudim, M., Cameron, B., Gellad, Z. F., Cho, A., Phinney, D., ... & Kao, D. P. (2020). Telehealth transformation: COVID-19 and the rise of virtual care. Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association, 27(6), 957-962.
7. Hollander, J. E., & Carr, B. G. (2020). Virtually perfect? Telemedicine for COVID-19. New England Journal of Medicine, 382(18), 1679-1681.
8. Mehrotra, A., Ray, K., Brockmeyer, D. M., & Barnett, M. L. (2016). Rapidly converting to “virtual practices”: Outpatient care in the era of COVID-19. NEJM Catalyst Innovations in Care Delivery, 2(2).
9. Mann, D. M., Chen, J., Chunara, R., Testa, P. A., Nov, O., & COVID-19 transforms health care through telemedicine: Evidence from the field. Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association, 27(7), 1132-1135.
10. Portnoy, J., Waller, M., & Elliott, T. (2018). Telemedicine in the era of COVID-19. Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology: In Practice, 8(5), 1489-1491.
11. Smith, A. C., Thomas, E., Snoswell, C. L., Haydon, H., Mehrotra, A., Clemensen, J., & Caffery, L. J. (2020). Telehealth for global emergencies: Implications for coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). Journal of Telemedicine and Telecare, 26(5), 309-313.
12. Ramaswamy, A., Yu, M., Drangsholt, S., Ng, E., Culligan, P. J., Schlegel, P. N., & Hu, J. C. (2020). Patient satisfaction with telemedicine during the COVID-19 pandemic: Retrospective cohort study. Journal of Medical Internet Research, 22(9), e20786.
13. Bashshur, R. L., Shannon, G. W., Smith, B. R., & Woodward, M. A. (2018). The empirical evidence for telemedicine interventions in mental disorders. Telemedicine and e-Health, 24(12), 979-1000.
14. Dorsey, E. R., & Topol, E. J. (2016). State of telehealth. New England Journal of Medicine, 375(2), 154-161.
15. Yellowlees, P., & Burke Parish, M. (2018). Telemedicine in the USA: The state of the art. Telemedicine and e-Health, 24(10), 727-728.
16. Polinski, J. M., Barker, T., Gagliano, N., Sussman, A., Brennan, T. A., Shrank, W. H., & Telemedicine and the COVID-19 pandemic, lessons for the future. Telemedicine and e-Health, 26(5), 571-573.
17. Bashshur, R., Doarn, C. R., Frenk, J. M., Kvedar, J. C., Woolliscroft, J. O., & Telemedicine and the COVID-19 pandemic, lessons for the future. Telemedicine and e-Health, 26(5), 571-573.
18. Hollander, J. E., & Carr, B. G. (2020). Virtually perfect? Telemedicine for COVID-19. New England Journal of Medicine, 382(18), 1679-1681.
19. Mehrotra, A., Ray, K., Brockmeyer, D. M., & Barnett, M. L. (2016). Rapidly converting to “virtual practices”: Outpatient care in the era of COVID-19. NEJM Catalyst Innovations in Care Delivery, 2(2).
20. Mann, D. M., Chen, J., Chunara, R., Testa, P. A., Nov, O., & COVID-19 transforms health care through telemedicine: Evidence from the field. Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association, 27(7), 1132-1135.
21. Portnoy, J., Waller, M., & Elliott, T. (2018). Telemedicine in the era of COVID-19. Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology: In Practice, 8(5), 1489-1491.
22. Smith, A. C., Thomas, E., Snoswell, C. L., Haydon, H., Mehrotra, A., Clemensen, J., & Caffery, L. J. (2020). Telehealth for global emergencies: Implications for coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). Journal of Telemedicine and Telecare, 26(5), 309-313.
23. Ramaswamy, A., Yu, M., Drangsholt, S., Ng, E., Culligan, P. J., Schlegel, P. N., & Hu, J. C. (2020). Patient satisfaction with telemedicine during the COVID-19 pandemic: Retrospective cohort study. Journal of Medical Internet Research, 22(9), e20786.
24. Bashshur, R. L., Shannon, G. W., Smith, B. R., & Woodward, M. A. (2018). The empirical evidence for telemedicine interventions in mental disorders. Telemedicine and e-Health, 24(12), 979-1000.
25. Dorsey, E. R., & Topol, E. J. (2016). State of telehealth. New England Journal of Medicine, 375(2), 154-161.
26. Yellowlees, P., & Burke Parish, M. (2018). Telemedicine in the USA: The state of the art. Telemedicine and e-Health, 24(10), 727-728.
27. Polinski, J. M., Barker, T., Gagliano, N., Sussman, A., Brennan, T. A., Shrank, W. H., & Telemedicine and the COVID-19 pandemic, lessons for the future. Telemedicine and e-Health, 26(5), 571-573.
28. Bashshur, R., Doarn, C. R., Frenk, J. M., Kvedar, J. C., Woolliscroft, J. O., & Telemedicine and the COVID-19 pandemic, lessons for the future. Telemedicine and e-Health, 26(5), 571-573.
29. Hollander, J. E., & Carr, B. G. (2020). Virtually perfect? Telemedicine for COVID-19. New England Journal of Medicine, 382(18), 1679-1681.
30. Mehrotra, A., Ray, K., Brockmeyer, D. M., & Barnett, M. L. (2016). Rapidly converting to “virtual practices”: Outpatient care in the era of COVID-19. NEJM Catalyst Innovations in Care Delivery, 2(2).
31. Mann, D. M., Chen, J., Chunara, R., Testa, P. A., Nov, O., & COVID-19 transforms health care through telemedicine: Evidence from the field. Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association, 27(7), 1132-1135.
32. Portnoy, J., Waller, M., & Elliott, T. (2018). Telemedicine in the era of COVID-19. Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology: In Practice, 8(5), 1489-1491.
33. Smith, A. C., Thomas, E., Snoswell, C. L., Haydon, H., Mehrotra, A., Clemensen, J., & Caffery, L. J. (2020). Telehealth for global emergencies: Implications for coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). Journal of Telemedicine and Telecare, 26(5), 309-313.
34. Ramaswamy, A., Yu, M., Drangsholt, S., Ng, E., Culligan, P. J., Schlegel, P. N., & Hu, J. C. (2020). Patient satisfaction with telemedicine during the COVID-19 pandemic: Retrospective cohort study. Journal of Medical Internet Research, 22(9), e20786.
35. Bashshur, R. L., Shannon, G. W., Smith, B. R., & Woodward, M. A. (2018). The empirical evidence for telemedicine interventions in mental disorders. Telemedicine and e-Health, 24(12), 979-1000.
36. Dorsey, E. R., & Topol, E. J. (2016). State of telehealth. New England Journal of Medicine, 375(2), 154-161.
Article Sidebar
Article Details
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
All articles published in JPTCP are licensed under Copyright Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
Abdulwadood Abdullah Almahroos
Pharmacist, Dhahran Eye Specialist Hospital, Saudi Arabia.
Hassan Yosef Naser Al-Harbi
Nursing, Al Omran General Hospital, Saudi Arabia.
Abdulaziz Jafar Alali
Nurse, Al Omran General Hospital, technician, Saudi Arabia.
Abuhusayn Taghreed Awadh
Laboratory specialist, Regional laboratory in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Haidar Abdlhamid Altarafi
Nurse technician, King Fahad Hospital KFHH, Alhofuf, Saudi Arabia.
Salwa Taher Al Dalwi
Omran general hospital Nurse technician, Saudi Arabia.
Mohammed Yousef Saleh Almajhad
Health inspector, Technician Al-Ayoun City Hospital, Saudi Arabia.
Maryam Ibrahim Hassan Alzuwayyid
Nurse, Al omran General hospital, Saudi Arabia.
Khalil Abdrabalnabi M Ahmed
ICU, Anaesthesia Doctor, King Faisal Hospital in Makkah, Saudi Arabia.
Ghassan Samir Baeshen
General dentist Mecca Health Cluster Primary health care centre -Hajj street , Saudi Arabia.
Abdullah Sitr Eid Aljuaid
Dentist, Alhindawiya PHC-Makkah, Saudi Arabia.
Jawad Kazem Albagashy
Pharmacy Technician, Omran General Hospital, Saudi Arabia.
Hassan Ali Alshakhs
Primary care laboratory, in Al-Jafr Laboratory technician, Saudi Arabia.