GLOBAL STABILITY OF HOST-VECTOR MODEL FOR VECTOR-BORN DISEASE
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Keywords
Biological model, Stability theory, Routh-Hurwitz Criteria, Endemic equilibrium
Abstract
The purpose of this research is to examine a biological model of vector-borne disease. The paper’s research demonstrates that its dynamics are solely dependent on the basic reproduction number R0. Our investigation is consisted on stability theory and numerical simulations. The Routh-Hurwitz Criteria and the Lyapunov approach are used to determine the local and global asymptotic stability of the disease-free equilibrium. In this paper, we use the work of McCluskey and van den Driessche to show that endemic equilibrium is stable locally. We also use the geometric approach method developed by Li and Muldowney to show that endemic equilibrium is stable at the global level, where the disease stays latent if it already exists. If R0 ≤1, the disease-free equilibrium is globally asymptotically stable, and the disease will vanish, and a unique endemic equilibrium exists if R0 >1.
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Muhammad Gul
Department of Mechanics, College of Mechanics and Materials, Hohai University,Nanjing, China
Muhammad Usman
Department of Mathematics, College of Science, Hohai University,Nanjing, China
Nawab Ali
Associate Professor, Department of Physiotherapy, Sahara University Narowal, Pakistan
Muhammad Ilyas
Postgraduate Trainee, Department of Cardiology, Pakistan Institute of Medical Sciences, Islamabad, Pakistan
Sayyida Aiza Bukhari
Department of Agricultural Science and Engineering, Hohai University, Nanjing, China
Muhammad Haidar Zaman
Assistant Professor, Department of Health and Biological Sciences, Abasyn University, Peshawar, Pakistan. (b) IBD, Nan Shi Fu Zhang, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing, China.
Muhammad Abubakar
Department of Medical Lab Technology, Iqra National University, Peshawar, Pakistan