STUDYING THE IMPACT OF DENTAL ANXIETY ON SUCCESS OF TREATMENT AND EXPLORING STRATEGIES TO REDUCE ANXIETY

Main Article Content

Shafiqullah Nadi
Dr. Waqar Ali
Dr. Mirza Shayan Baig
Faizan Abdul Hussain Lakhdir
Dr. Sarah Rabbani
Dr Sana Akhtar

Keywords

Abstract

This study delves into the intricate relationship between dental anxiety and treatment outcomes while exploring interventions to alleviate anxiety and enhance patient experiences in dental settings. The research, encompassing a diverse cohort of 500 participants aged 18 and above, employed the Modified Dental Anxiety Scale (MDAS) to measure anxiety levels, revealing a mean score of 15 (SD = 3.5), indicative of a moderate level of anxiety. Despite this, participants demonstrated commendable treatment adherence (80%), cooperation during procedures (mean = 4.5, SD = 0.8), and successful treatment outcomes (90% success rate). Patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) further indicated a high mean satisfaction score of 8.2 (SD = 1.0). Correlation and regression analyses uncovered significant associations between dental anxiety and treatment-related variables, emphasizing the pivotal role of anxiety in shaping patient behavior and influencing treatment success. Integrating these findings with existing literature underscores the imperative for personalized dental care approaches tailored to individual anxiety levels.

Abstract 912 | PDF Downloads 129

References

1. Alkuwaiti, E., Alshubaili, R., AlZahrani, N., Khusheim, S., AlMunif, R., Alharbi, N., & Nazir, M. (2023). Dental Anxiety Among Physicians: Relationship with Oral Problems, Dental Visits, and Socio-Demographic Factors. Patient preference and adherence, 1107-1116.
2. Alshatrat, S. M., Sabarini, J. M., Hammouri, H. M., Al‐Bakri, I. A., & Al‐Omari, W. M. (2022). Effect of immersive virtual reality on pain in different dental procedures in children: A pilot study. International Journal of Paediatric Dentistry, 32(2), 264-272.
3. Appukuttan, D. P. (2016). Strategies to manage patients with dental anxiety and dental phobia: literature review. Clinical, cosmetic and investigational dentistry, 35-50.
4. Beaudette, J. R., Fritz, P. C., Sullivan, P. J., & Ward, W. E. (2017). Oral health, nutritional choices, and dental fear and anxiety. Dentistry journal, 5(1), 8.
5. Bryne, E., Hean, S., Evensen, K., & Bull, V. (2021). More than just a dental practitioner: A realist evaluation of a dental anxiety service in Norway. European Journal of Oral Sciences, 129(6), e12820.
6. Cunningham, A., McPolin, O., Fallis, R., Coyle, C., Best, P., & McKenna, G. (2021). A systematic review of the use of virtual reality or dental smartphone applications as interventions for management of paediatric dental anxiety. BMC Oral Health, 21(1), 1-11.
7. Eli, I. (2020). Oral psychophysiology: stress, pain, and behavior in dental care: CRC press.
8. Heaton, B., Bond, J. C., Bae, J., & Cozier, Y. (2023). Perceived experiences of racism linked to dental fear and anxiety among Black women. Community Dentistry and Oral Epidemiology, 51(5), 896-907.
9. Lin, C.-S., Wu, S.-Y., & Yi, C.-A. (2017). Association between anxiety and pain in dental treatment: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Journal of dental research, 96(2), 153-162.
10. Minja, I. K., & Kahabuka, F. K. (2019). Dental anxiety and its consequences to oral health care attendance and delivery. Anxiety Disord. From Childhood Adulthood, 10.
11. Musalam, K., Sohal, K. S., Owibingire, S. S., & Kileo, B. (2021). Magnitude and determinants of dental anxiety among adult patients attending public dental clinics in Dar-Es-Salaam, Tanzania. International Journal of Dentistry, 2021.
12. Mutluay, M., & Mutluay, A. T. (2022). Caries prevalence, oral health practices/behaviours and dental anxiety levels amongst dental hygiene students: A cross‐sectional study. International Journal of Dental Hygiene, 20(2), 262-272.
13. Rosenstock, I. M. (1974). The health belief model and preventive health behavior. Health education monographs, 2(4), 354-386.
14. Seligman, L. D., Hovey, J. D., Chacon, K., & Ollendick, T. H. (2017). Dental anxiety: An understudied problem in youth. Clinical psychology review, 55, 25-40.
15. Shahnavaz, S., Hedman-Lagerlöf, E., Hasselblad, T., Reuterskiöld, L., Kaldo, V., & Dahllöf, G. (2018). Internet-based cognitive behavioral therapy for children and adolescents with dental anxiety: open trial. Journal of medical Internet research, 20(1), e12.
16. Silveira, E. R., Cademartori, M. G., Schuch, H. S., Armfield, J. A., & Demarco, F. F. (2021). Estimated prevalence of dental fear in adults: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Journal of dentistry, 108, 103632.
17. Steinvik, L. M., Svartdal, F., & Johnsen, J.-A. K. (2023). Delay of Dental Care: An Exploratory Study of Procrastination, Dental Attendance, and Self-Reported Oral Health. Dentistry Journal, 11(2), 56.
18. Sukumaran, I., Taylor, S., & Thomson, W. M. (2021). The prevalence and impact of dental anxiety among adult New Zealanders. international dental journal, 71(2), 122-126.

Most read articles by the same author(s)