THE IMPACT OF EMERGING CARDIAC IMAGING MODALITIES ON DIAGNOSIS AND MANAGEMENT OF CORONARY ARTERY DISEASE IN THE UAE
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Keywords
Coronary artery disease, cardiac imaging, UAE, CCTA, CMR, diagnosis, management.
Abstract
Background: Coronary artery disease (CAD) remains a leading cause of morbidity and mortality globally, with significant prevalence in the United Arab Emirates (UAE) due to the high burden of cardiovascular risk factors such as diabetes, obesity, and hypertension. Emerging cardiac imaging modalities, including coronary computed tomography angiography (CCTA), cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (CMR), and nuclear imaging, offer improved diagnostic accuracy and therapeutic monitoring compared to conventional methods. However, there is limited research addressing the implementation and impact of these advanced techniques in the UAE.
Objectives: This review aims to assess the role of emerging cardiac imaging modalities in diagnosing and managing CAD within the UAE, exploring their clinical efficacy, accessibility, and implications for healthcare policy.
Methodology: A systematic review of peer-reviewed literature was conducted, focusing on studies highlighting the diagnostic utility, clinical outcomes, and cost-effectiveness of emerging cardiac imaging modalities. Relevant data from global and regional studies were synthesized to provide a comprehensive understanding of their impact on CAD management in the UAE.
Results: Emerging imaging techniques, such as CCTA and CMR, demonstrated superior sensitivity and specificity for detecting CAD compared to traditional angiography. Regional studies indicated increasing adoption of advanced imaging modalities in tertiary care centers in the UAE. These techniques have enhanced early detection, risk stratification, and treatment planning, especially in high-risk populations. However, challenges persist, including cost barriers, limited accessibility, and the need for trained personnel.
Conclusion: Emerging cardiac imaging modalities hold transformative potential in improving the diagnosis and management of CAD in the UAE. Addressing infrastructural and resource-related challenges will be critical to their broader implementation. Policymakers should prioritize integrating these technologies into standard care to optimize cardiovascular outcomes.
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Aisha Abubakr Alyassi
Medical Intern, Shaikh Shakhbout Medical City, Abu Dhabi, UAE.
Roukaya Lamine Hamadi
MBBS Graduate, Dubai Medical College for Girls, Dubai, UAE.
Preethika Anbalagan
Medical Intern, Prime Hospital Dubai, UAE.
Noura Nasir Alzaabi
Intern, Sheikh Shakhbout Medical City, Abu Dhabi, UAE.
Abdulrahman Maher Mohammed
General Practitioner, Ras Alkhamiah, UAE.
Hajir Maher Mohammed
Medical Student, RAKMHSU, UAE.
Mohammad Khaldoon Fawwaz Dalky Irbid
Princess Basma Teaching Hospital, Jordan.
Fatima Saeed AlShehhi
Al Qassimi Hospital, Sharjah, UAE.
Omar Hussam Abdelrahman Shamia
Intern Doctor, Ajman University, Ajman, UAE.
Hana Musthafa
Thumbay University Hospital, Ajman, UAE.
Amna Sayah Alhammadi
Al Qassimi Hospital, Sharjah, UAE.