Potential Neuroprotective Effect of Trimetazidine and Metformin on Autophagy in a Rat Model of Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy: Role of LC3 and P62
Main Article Content
Keywords
Trimetazidine; metformin; autophagy; diabetic peripheral neuropathy
Abstract
Diabetic peripheral neuropathy (DPN), a common complication of diabetes
mellitus. Currently, no specific etiology treatment has been established promoting a keen
investigation into the underlying mechanism and potential strategies in the medical field. This
study tested the potential protective effect of trimetazidine or metformin each of them alone
or combined on autophagy in a rat model of diabetic peripheral neuropathy
References
Abdelkader, N.F., Elbaset, M.A., Moustafa, P.E., Ibrahim, S.M., 2022. Empagliflozin
mitigates type 2 diabetes-associated peripheral neuropathy: a glucose-independent effect
through AMPK signaling. Arch. Pharm. Res. 45, 475–493.
https://doi.org/10.1007/S12272-022-01391-5/FIGURES/9
Alkhudhayri, S., Sajini, R., Alharbi, B., Qabbani, J., Arwa, Y.A., Amal, F., 2020.
Investigating the beneficial effect of aliskiren in attenuating neuropathic pain in diabetic
Sprague-Dawley rats 4, e00209. https://doi.org/10.1002/edm2.209
Amelinckx, S., Dyck, D. Van, Landuyt, J. Van, 2008. Electron microscopy: principles and
fundamentals . Electron Microsc. Princ. Fundam. John Wiley Sons.
Archana, J., Annapurna, A., Devayani, P., 2022. Neuroprotective role of Tinospora cordifolia
extract in streptozotocin induced neuropathic pain. Brazilian J. Pharm. Sci. 58, e18501.
https://doi.org/10.1590/S2175-97902020000118501
Augusto, P.S.A., Braga, A. V, Rodrigues, F.F., Morais, M.I., Dutra, M.M.G.B., Batista,
C.R.A., Melo, I.S.F., Costa, S.O.A.M., Goulart, F.A., Coelho, M.M., Machado, R.R.,
2019. Metformin antinociceptive effect in models of nociceptive and neuropathic pain is
partially mediated by activation of opioidergic mechanisms. Eur. J. Pharmacol. 858,
172497. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejphar.2019.172497
Barragán-Iglesias, P., Oidor-Chan, V.H., Loeza-Alcocer, E., Pineda-Farias, J.B., Velazquez-
Lagunas, I., Salinas-Abarca, A.B., Hong, E., Sánchez-Mendoza, A., Delgado-Lezama,
R., Price, T.J., Granados-Soto, V., 2018. Evaluation of the neonatal streptozotocin
model of diabetes in rats: Evidence for a model of neuropathic pain. Pharmacol. Reports
70, 294–303. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pharep.2017.09.002
mitigates type 2 diabetes-associated peripheral neuropathy: a glucose-independent effect
through AMPK signaling. Arch. Pharm. Res. 45, 475–493.
https://doi.org/10.1007/S12272-022-01391-5/FIGURES/9
Alkhudhayri, S., Sajini, R., Alharbi, B., Qabbani, J., Arwa, Y.A., Amal, F., 2020.
Investigating the beneficial effect of aliskiren in attenuating neuropathic pain in diabetic
Sprague-Dawley rats 4, e00209. https://doi.org/10.1002/edm2.209
Amelinckx, S., Dyck, D. Van, Landuyt, J. Van, 2008. Electron microscopy: principles and
fundamentals . Electron Microsc. Princ. Fundam. John Wiley Sons.
Archana, J., Annapurna, A., Devayani, P., 2022. Neuroprotective role of Tinospora cordifolia
extract in streptozotocin induced neuropathic pain. Brazilian J. Pharm. Sci. 58, e18501.
https://doi.org/10.1590/S2175-97902020000118501
Augusto, P.S.A., Braga, A. V, Rodrigues, F.F., Morais, M.I., Dutra, M.M.G.B., Batista,
C.R.A., Melo, I.S.F., Costa, S.O.A.M., Goulart, F.A., Coelho, M.M., Machado, R.R.,
2019. Metformin antinociceptive effect in models of nociceptive and neuropathic pain is
partially mediated by activation of opioidergic mechanisms. Eur. J. Pharmacol. 858,
172497. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejphar.2019.172497
Barragán-Iglesias, P., Oidor-Chan, V.H., Loeza-Alcocer, E., Pineda-Farias, J.B., Velazquez-
Lagunas, I., Salinas-Abarca, A.B., Hong, E., Sánchez-Mendoza, A., Delgado-Lezama,
R., Price, T.J., Granados-Soto, V., 2018. Evaluation of the neonatal streptozotocin
model of diabetes in rats: Evidence for a model of neuropathic pain. Pharmacol. Reports
70, 294–303. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pharep.2017.09.002
