RECURRENT ODONTOGENIC KERATOCYST. A CASE REPORT

Abstract

Odontogenic keratocysts (OKCs) are benign cystic lesions originating from the dental lamina remnants, predominantly localized in the mandible's ramus and posterior body. Despite their benign nature, OKCs pose diagnostic and management challenges due to their potential for rapid growth and high recurrence rates. In this report, we present a case study of a 25-year-old male patient in whom a well-defined radiolucency with sclerotic borders was incidentally detected during pantomogram imaging. Subsequent histological examination and biopsy of the cyst wall revealed characteristic features consistent with mandibular body OKC, characterized by a cyst lined with parakeratinized stratified squamous epithelium. This case highlights the importance of meticulous radiographic assessment and histopathological analysis for accurate diagnosis and appropriate management of OKCs. Our findings contribute to the understanding and clinical management of this challenging entity in oral pathology.