INTEGRATING VISION SCREENING IN ROUTINE HEALTH CHECK-UPS: A REVIEW OF BENEFITS AND IMPLEMENTATION STRATEGIES

Abstract

Vision impairment significantly impacts global health, carrying profound social, economic, and health-related consequences. Integrating routine vision screening into general health check-ups serves as a crucial strategy for the early detection and management of ocular diseases, which prevents potential vision loss and improves overall quality of life. This unstructured abstract emphasizes the importance of routine vision screening in enhancing public health outcomes, focusing on the benefits and implementation strategies. Various screening methods such as visual acuity tests, automated refraction, and digital retinal imaging are explored for their comparative effectiveness across different healthcare settings. Key challenges in implementing vision screening programs are highlighted, including the need for specialized training, financial constraints, and logistical issues. Furthermore, the significant role of routine vision screening in public health outcomes is demonstrated, showcasing its potential to notably reduce the burden of untreated vision impairments across populations. Effective vision screening programs facilitate early interventions that are cost-effective and instrumental in preventing conditions that may lead to severe vision loss. Moreover, these programs increase awareness and education about eye health, contributing to a proactive approach to ocular disease prevention. Well-planned and context-sensitive implementation strategies are essential to overcome existing barriers to access and efficiency. Broader integration of vision screening into routine health assessments can lead healthcare systems to achieve substantial improvements in public health, thereby enhancing the quality of life and reducing healthcare costs associated with ocular diseases.