A Collaborative Model for Infection Prevention: Perspectives from Dental assistants and Nurses
Main Article Content
Keywords
Healthcare-associated infections, infection prevention, dental assistants, nursing.
Abstract
Healthcare-associated infections (HAIs) present a significant threat, leading to morbidity, mortality, extended hospital stays, and financial strain on health systems. The paper emphasizes that dental care settings are not exempt from these risks, with dental healthcare personnel at risk of exposure to various pathogens. An effective infection prevention strategy necessitates a multidisciplinary approach, where nurses and dental assistants play crucial roles. Their joint efforts in adhering to and implementing rigorous infection control protocols, education, and advocacy can significantly reduce the incidence of HAIs. The document further discusses the challenges and strategies for effective collaboration, aiming to improve patient outcomes and safety for healthcare workers. The importance of following evidence-based guidelines from organizations such as the CDC and ADA is also highlighted.
References
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Barker, A. K., Scaria, E., Safdar, N., & Alagoz, O. (2020). Evaluation of the cost-effectiveness of infection control strategies to reduce hospital-onset Clostridioides difficile infection. JAMA network open, 3(8), e2012522-e2012522.
Boyce, R., & Mull, J. (2008). Complying with the occupational safety and health administration: Guidelines for the dental office. Dental Clinics of North America, 52(3), 653-668.
Brooks, S. K., Greenberg, N., Wessely, S., & Rubin, G. J. (2021). Factors affecting healthcare workers’ compliance with social and behavioural infection control measures during emerging infectious disease outbreaks: Rapid evidence review. BMJ open, 11(8), e049857.
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Control, C. f. D., & Prevention. (2016). Summary of infection prevention practices in dental settings: basic expectations for safe care. Atlanta, GA: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, US Dept of Health and Human Services, 6-15.
Driscoll, B., & Evans, D. (2022). Nursing infection control practice adherence, related barriers, and methods of intervention. JONA: The Journal of Nursing Administration, 52(3), 132-137.
Fulford, M. R., & Stankiewicz, N. R. (2020). Infection control in primary dental care. Retrieved from
Garrett Jr, J. H. (2015). A review of the CDC recommendations for prevention of HAIs in outpatient settings. AORN journal, 101(5), 519-528.
Gilbert, G. L., & Kerridge, I. (2020). Hospital infection control: old problem–evolving challenges. Internal Medicine Journal, 50(1), 105-107.
Goenharto, S., Rusdiana, E., & Syafrudin, C. A. (2018). Personal protective equipment for acrylic workers at dental laboratories in Surabaya, Indonesia. Journal of International Dental and Medical Research ISSN.
Haque, M., McKimm, J., Sartelli, M., Dhingra, S., Labricciosa, F. M., Islam, S., . . . Coccolini, F. (2020). Strategies to prevent healthcare-associated infections: a narrative overview. Risk Management and Healthcare Policy, 1765-1780.
Hedges, A. R., Johnson, H. J., Kobulinsky, L. R., Estock, J. L., Eibling, D., & Seybert, A. L. (2019). Effects of cross-training on medical teams’ teamwork and collaboration: use of simulation. Pharmacy, 7(1), 13.
Homeyer, S., Hoffmann, W., Hingst, P., Oppermann, R. F., & Dreier-Wolfgramm, A. (2018). Effects of interprofessional education for medical and nursing students: enablers, barriers and expectations for optimizing future interprofessional collaboration–a qualitative study. BMC nursing, 17, 1-10.
Klevens, R. M., Edwards, J. R., Richards Jr, C. L., Horan, T. C., Gaynes, R. P., Pollock, D. A., & Cardo, D. M. (2007). Estimating health care-associated infections and deaths in US hospitals, 2002. Public health reports, 122(2), 160-166.
Kruk, M. E., Gage, A. D., Arsenault, C., Jordan, K., Leslie, H. H., Roder-DeWan, S., . . . Doubova, S. V. (2018). High-quality health systems in the Sustainable Development Goals era: time for a revolution. The Lancet global health, 6(11), e1196-e1252.
Lam, S. K., Kwong, E. W., Hung, M. S., & Pang, S. M. (2016). Bridging the gap between guidelines and practice in the management of emerging infectious diseases: A qualitative study of emergency nurses. Journal of clinical nursing, 25(19-20), 2895-2905.
Leotsakos, A., Zheng, H., Croteau, R., Loeb, J. M., Sherman, H., Hoffman, C., . . . Lee, P. (2014). Standardization in patient safety: the WHO High 5s project. International journal for quality in health care, 26(2), 109-116.
Magill, S. S., Edwards, J. R., Bamberg, W., Beldavs, Z. G., Dumyati, G., Kainer, M. A., . . . Nadle, J. (2014). Multistate point-prevalence survey of health care–associated infections. New England Journal of Medicine, 370(13), 1198-1208.
Mahasneh, A. M., Alakhras, M., Khabour, O. F., Al-Sa’di, A. G., & Al-Mousa, D. S. (2020). Practices of infection control among dental care providers: a cross sectional study. Clinical, Cosmetic and Investigational Dentistry, 281-289.
McCauley, K., Robichaud, N., Gardner, K., & Hostler, C. (2021). Biological Indicators for Sterilization Handbook of Validation in Pharmaceutical Processes, Fourth Edition (pp. 205-216): CRC Press.
Mills, S., Porteous, N., & Zawada, J. (2018). Dental unit water quality: organization for safety, asepsis and prevention white paper and recommendations–2018. Journal of Dental Infection Control and Safety, 1(1).
Molinari, J. A., & Harte, J. A. (2010). Cottone's practical infection control in dentistry: Lippincott William & Wilkins.
Organization, W. H. (2016). Guidelines on core components of infection prevention and control programmes at the national and acute health care facility level: World Health Organization.
Pankhurst, C. L., & Coulter, W. A. (2017). Basic guide to infection prevention and control in dentistry: John Wiley & Sons.
Park, J. Y., Pardosi, J. F., & Seale, H. (2020). Examining the inclusion of patients and their family members in infection prevention and control policies and guidelines across Bangladesh, Indonesia, and South Korea. American Journal of Infection Control, 48(6), 599-608.
Patil, S., Mukhit Kazi, M., Shidhore, A., More, P., & Mohite, M. (2020). Compliance of sterilization and disinfection protocols in dental practice‐A review to reconsider basics. Int J Recent Sci Res, 4(11), 38050-38054.
Pittet, D., Allegranzi, B., & Boyce, J. (2009). World Health Organization world alliance for patient safety first global patient safety challenge core group of experts. The World Health Organization guidelines on hand hygiene in health care and their consensus recommendations. Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol, 30(7), 611-622.
Quinn, M. M., Henneberger, P. K., Braun, B., Delclos, G. L., Fagan, K., Huang, V., . . . Le Moual, N. (2015). Cleaning and disinfecting environmental surfaces in health care: toward an integrated framework for infection and occupational illness prevention. American Journal of Infection Control, 43(5), 424-434.
Russell, D., Dowding, D. W., McDonald, M. V., Adams, V., Rosati, R. J., Larson, E. L., & Shang, J. (2018). Factors for compliance with infection control practices in home healthcare: findings from a survey of nurses' knowledge and attitudes toward infection control. American Journal of Infection Control, 46(11), 1211-1217.
Sabola, N. E., Sharbash, A. M., & ElNagar, S. A. Infection Control Knowledge and Practices of Dental Clinic Nurses at Rural Health Units.
Sharma, L., Pradhan, D., Todkar, M., Sinha, K., & Neha, D. (2018). Infection control and dentistry: a review. International Journal of Oral Health and Medical Research, 5(3), 27-29.
Siegel, J. D., Rhinehart, E., Jackson, M., & Chiarello, L. (2007). 2007 guideline for isolation precautions: preventing transmission of infectious agents in health care settings. American Journal of Infection Control, 35(10), S65-S164.
Smiddy, M. P., O'Connell, R., & Creedon, S. A. (2015). Systematic qualitative literature review of health care workers' compliance with hand hygiene guidelines. American Journal of Infection Control, 43(3), 269-274.
Support, C. P. (2020). Regulatory Compliance/Who Determines Dental Infection Control Standards? Journal of the California Dental Association, 48(9), 463-463.
Thomas, M. V., Jarboe, G., & Frazer, R. Q. (2008). Infection control in the dental office. Dental Clinics of North America, 52(3), 609-628.
Van Mourik, M. S., van Duijn, P. J., Moons, K. G., Bonten, M. J., & Lee, G. M. (2015). Accuracy of administrative data for surveillance of healthcare-associated infections: a systematic review. BMJ open, 5(8), e008424.
Ward, D. J. (2011). The role of education in the prevention and control of infection: a review of the literature. Nurse education today, 31(1), 9-17.
Weber, D. J., Rutala, W. A., Miller, M. B., Huslage, K., & Sickbert-Bennett, E. (2010). Role of hospital surfaces in the transmission of emerging health care-associated pathogens: norovirus, Clostridium difficile, and Acinetobacter species. American Journal of Infection Control, 38(5), S25-S33.
Al-Aali, K., Binalrimal, S., AlShedokhi, A., Al Saqer, E., & AlHumaid, M. (2021). Infection control awareness level among dental laboratory technicians, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. Journal of family medicine and primary care, 10(4), 1540-1546.
Barker, A. K., Scaria, E., Safdar, N., & Alagoz, O. (2020). Evaluation of the cost-effectiveness of infection control strategies to reduce hospital-onset Clostridioides difficile infection. JAMA network open, 3(8), e2012522-e2012522.
Boyce, R., & Mull, J. (2008). Complying with the occupational safety and health administration: Guidelines for the dental office. Dental Clinics of North America, 52(3), 653-668.
Brooks, S. K., Greenberg, N., Wessely, S., & Rubin, G. J. (2021). Factors affecting healthcare workers’ compliance with social and behavioural infection control measures during emerging infectious disease outbreaks: Rapid evidence review. BMJ open, 11(8), e049857.
Cleveland, J. L., Gray, S. K., Harte, J. A., Robison, V. A., Moorman, A. C., & Gooch, B. F. (2016). Transmission of blood-borne pathogens in US dental health care settings: 2016 update. The Journal of the American Dental Association, 147(9), 729-738.
Control, C. f. D., & Prevention. (2016). Summary of infection prevention practices in dental settings: basic expectations for safe care. Atlanta, GA: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, US Dept of Health and Human Services, 6-15.
Driscoll, B., & Evans, D. (2022). Nursing infection control practice adherence, related barriers, and methods of intervention. JONA: The Journal of Nursing Administration, 52(3), 132-137.
Fulford, M. R., & Stankiewicz, N. R. (2020). Infection control in primary dental care. Retrieved from
Garrett Jr, J. H. (2015). A review of the CDC recommendations for prevention of HAIs in outpatient settings. AORN journal, 101(5), 519-528.
Gilbert, G. L., & Kerridge, I. (2020). Hospital infection control: old problem–evolving challenges. Internal Medicine Journal, 50(1), 105-107.
Goenharto, S., Rusdiana, E., & Syafrudin, C. A. (2018). Personal protective equipment for acrylic workers at dental laboratories in Surabaya, Indonesia. Journal of International Dental and Medical Research ISSN.
Haque, M., McKimm, J., Sartelli, M., Dhingra, S., Labricciosa, F. M., Islam, S., . . . Coccolini, F. (2020). Strategies to prevent healthcare-associated infections: a narrative overview. Risk Management and Healthcare Policy, 1765-1780.
Hedges, A. R., Johnson, H. J., Kobulinsky, L. R., Estock, J. L., Eibling, D., & Seybert, A. L. (2019). Effects of cross-training on medical teams’ teamwork and collaboration: use of simulation. Pharmacy, 7(1), 13.
Homeyer, S., Hoffmann, W., Hingst, P., Oppermann, R. F., & Dreier-Wolfgramm, A. (2018). Effects of interprofessional education for medical and nursing students: enablers, barriers and expectations for optimizing future interprofessional collaboration–a qualitative study. BMC nursing, 17, 1-10.
Klevens, R. M., Edwards, J. R., Richards Jr, C. L., Horan, T. C., Gaynes, R. P., Pollock, D. A., & Cardo, D. M. (2007). Estimating health care-associated infections and deaths in US hospitals, 2002. Public health reports, 122(2), 160-166.
Kruk, M. E., Gage, A. D., Arsenault, C., Jordan, K., Leslie, H. H., Roder-DeWan, S., . . . Doubova, S. V. (2018). High-quality health systems in the Sustainable Development Goals era: time for a revolution. The Lancet global health, 6(11), e1196-e1252.
Lam, S. K., Kwong, E. W., Hung, M. S., & Pang, S. M. (2016). Bridging the gap between guidelines and practice in the management of emerging infectious diseases: A qualitative study of emergency nurses. Journal of clinical nursing, 25(19-20), 2895-2905.
Leotsakos, A., Zheng, H., Croteau, R., Loeb, J. M., Sherman, H., Hoffman, C., . . . Lee, P. (2014). Standardization in patient safety: the WHO High 5s project. International journal for quality in health care, 26(2), 109-116.
Magill, S. S., Edwards, J. R., Bamberg, W., Beldavs, Z. G., Dumyati, G., Kainer, M. A., . . . Nadle, J. (2014). Multistate point-prevalence survey of health care–associated infections. New England Journal of Medicine, 370(13), 1198-1208.
Mahasneh, A. M., Alakhras, M., Khabour, O. F., Al-Sa’di, A. G., & Al-Mousa, D. S. (2020). Practices of infection control among dental care providers: a cross sectional study. Clinical, Cosmetic and Investigational Dentistry, 281-289.
McCauley, K., Robichaud, N., Gardner, K., & Hostler, C. (2021). Biological Indicators for Sterilization Handbook of Validation in Pharmaceutical Processes, Fourth Edition (pp. 205-216): CRC Press.
Mills, S., Porteous, N., & Zawada, J. (2018). Dental unit water quality: organization for safety, asepsis and prevention white paper and recommendations–2018. Journal of Dental Infection Control and Safety, 1(1).
Molinari, J. A., & Harte, J. A. (2010). Cottone's practical infection control in dentistry: Lippincott William & Wilkins.
Organization, W. H. (2016). Guidelines on core components of infection prevention and control programmes at the national and acute health care facility level: World Health Organization.
Pankhurst, C. L., & Coulter, W. A. (2017). Basic guide to infection prevention and control in dentistry: John Wiley & Sons.
Park, J. Y., Pardosi, J. F., & Seale, H. (2020). Examining the inclusion of patients and their family members in infection prevention and control policies and guidelines across Bangladesh, Indonesia, and South Korea. American Journal of Infection Control, 48(6), 599-608.
Patil, S., Mukhit Kazi, M., Shidhore, A., More, P., & Mohite, M. (2020). Compliance of sterilization and disinfection protocols in dental practice‐A review to reconsider basics. Int J Recent Sci Res, 4(11), 38050-38054.
Pittet, D., Allegranzi, B., & Boyce, J. (2009). World Health Organization world alliance for patient safety first global patient safety challenge core group of experts. The World Health Organization guidelines on hand hygiene in health care and their consensus recommendations. Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol, 30(7), 611-622.
Quinn, M. M., Henneberger, P. K., Braun, B., Delclos, G. L., Fagan, K., Huang, V., . . . Le Moual, N. (2015). Cleaning and disinfecting environmental surfaces in health care: toward an integrated framework for infection and occupational illness prevention. American Journal of Infection Control, 43(5), 424-434.
Russell, D., Dowding, D. W., McDonald, M. V., Adams, V., Rosati, R. J., Larson, E. L., & Shang, J. (2018). Factors for compliance with infection control practices in home healthcare: findings from a survey of nurses' knowledge and attitudes toward infection control. American Journal of Infection Control, 46(11), 1211-1217.
Sabola, N. E., Sharbash, A. M., & ElNagar, S. A. Infection Control Knowledge and Practices of Dental Clinic Nurses at Rural Health Units.
Sharma, L., Pradhan, D., Todkar, M., Sinha, K., & Neha, D. (2018). Infection control and dentistry: a review. International Journal of Oral Health and Medical Research, 5(3), 27-29.
Siegel, J. D., Rhinehart, E., Jackson, M., & Chiarello, L. (2007). 2007 guideline for isolation precautions: preventing transmission of infectious agents in health care settings. American Journal of Infection Control, 35(10), S65-S164.
Smiddy, M. P., O'Connell, R., & Creedon, S. A. (2015). Systematic qualitative literature review of health care workers' compliance with hand hygiene guidelines. American Journal of Infection Control, 43(3), 269-274.
Support, C. P. (2020). Regulatory Compliance/Who Determines Dental Infection Control Standards? Journal of the California Dental Association, 48(9), 463-463.
Thomas, M. V., Jarboe, G., & Frazer, R. Q. (2008). Infection control in the dental office. Dental Clinics of North America, 52(3), 609-628.
Van Mourik, M. S., van Duijn, P. J., Moons, K. G., Bonten, M. J., & Lee, G. M. (2015). Accuracy of administrative data for surveillance of healthcare-associated infections: a systematic review. BMJ open, 5(8), e008424.
Ward, D. J. (2011). The role of education in the prevention and control of infection: a review of the literature. Nurse education today, 31(1), 9-17.
Weber, D. J., Rutala, W. A., Miller, M. B., Huslage, K., & Sickbert-Bennett, E. (2010). Role of hospital surfaces in the transmission of emerging health care-associated pathogens: norovirus, Clostridium difficile, and Acinetobacter species. American Journal of Infection Control, 38(5), S25-S33.
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Published
Feb 15, 2023
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Shaher Dakhel Almutairi, Rami Abdullah Alhowshani, Bandar Saleh Albadrani, Manal Saleh Newfea Alreshedi, Nawal Saleh Newfea Alrasheedi, Shatha Sadan Abees Alrashedi. (2023). A Collaborative Model for Infection Prevention: Perspectives from Dental assistants and Nurses. Journal of Population Therapeutics and Clinical Pharmacology, 30(2), 521–534. Retrieved from https://jptcp.com/index.php/jptcp/article/view/4949
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