IMPACT OF NOVEL DENTAL IMPLANT SURFACE MODIFICATIONS ON OSSEO INTEGRATION AND EARLY HEALING

Main Article Content

Bela Mahajan
Sahil Sethi
Arka Swarnakar
Dr. Pratyushman Hazarika
Dr. Sujata Pandey
Dr Pramod Kumar

Keywords

Dental Implants, Surface Modifications, Osseo Integration, Bone-implant interface

Abstract

The secret to endosseous dental implants' long-term success is osseo integration. The main surface elements that affect osseointegration include implant surface characteristics including roughness, topography, energy, and composition. Additive and subtractive techniques have both been utilized to improve implant surface roughness in order to increase surface area and enhance the process of osseointegration. One of the most crucial elements for a successful orthopedic surgery in the area of end prosthesis is the long-term and stable anchoring of implants. These changes enable a quicker and more powerful Osseo integration. As opposed to previously changed surfaces, recently added hydrophilic characteristics to roughened surfaces or certain osteogenic peptides coated on surfaces demonstrate improved biocompatibility and have caused quicker Osseo integration. The development of surface engineering techniques might lead to new knowledge about the characteristics, behavior, and reactions of different materials, which would then enable the creation of novel materials, modification methods, and the design of bioimplants in the future.

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