Correlation Between Krogman’s Index and Pinch Grip

Main Article Content

Serafina Andrew
Yuvaraj Babu.K

Keywords

hand dimension, Krogman's Index, Pinch grip, sex determination, Innovative anthropometry study

Abstract

Introduction: Pinch grip is the strength of the grip between the tips of your four fingers along with the thumb. This grip is important in the various actions that one might partake in during the day such as holding an object, carrying a heavy object, opening the lid of a jar, throwing an object and much more.
Materials and methods: Vernier Calliper was used to measure the hand length and the jamar pinch gauge was used to measure the pinch grip of the participant.
Results: A strong correlation between Krogman's index and pinch grip is seen with p ≤ 0.001
Conclusion: This study concludes that there is a significant correlation between pinch grip and Krogman's index in both genders.

Abstract 246 | pdf Downloads 91

References

1. Aldhuwayhi, Sami, Sreekanth Kumar Mallineni, Srinivasulu Sakhamuri, Amar Ashok Thakare, Sahana Mallineni, Rishitha Sajja, Mallika Sethi,
Venkatesh Nettam, and Azher Mohiuddin Mohammad. 2021. “Covid-19 Knowledge and Perceptions Among Dental Specialists: A CrossSectional Online Questionnaire Survey.” Risk Management and Healthcare Policy 14 (July): 2851–61.
2. Daniels, Linda, and Catherine Backman. 1993. “Grip and Pinch Strength Norms for Children.” Physical & Occupational Therapy In Pediatrics.
https://doi.org/10.1300/j006v13n01_05.
3. Dua, Kamal, Ridhima Wadhwa, Gautam Singhvi, Vamshikrishna Rapalli, Shakti Dhar Shukla, Madhur D. Shastri, Gaurav Gupta, et al. 2019. “The Potential of siRNA Based Drug Delivery in Respiratory Disorders: Recent Advances and Progress.” Drug Development Research 80 (6): 714–30.
4. Gan, Hongyun, Yaqing Zhang, Qingyun Zhou, Lierui Zheng, Xiaofeng Xie, Vishnu Priya Veeraraghavan, and Surapaneni Krishna Mohan. 2019. “Zingerone Induced Caspase-Dependent Apoptosis in MCF-7 Cells and Prevents 7,12-Dimethylbenz(a)anthracene-Induced Mammary Carcinogenesis in Experimental Rats.” Journal of Biochemical and Molecular Toxicology 33 (10): e22387.
5. Guerra, R. S., I. Fonseca, F. Pichel, M. T. Restivo, and T. F. Amaral. 2014. “Hand Length as an Alternative Measurement of Height.” European Journal of Clinical Nutrition 68 (2): 229–33.
6. “Hand Grip and Pinch Strength.” 2006. International Encyclopedia of Ergonomics and Human Factors - 3 Volume Set. https://doi.org/10.1201/9780849375477-92.
7. Jayaraj, Gifrina, Pratibha Ramani, Herald J. Sherlin, Priya Premkumar, and N. Anuja. 2015. “Inter-Observer Agreement in Grading Oral Epithelial Dysplasia – A Systematic Review.” Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery,
Medicine, and Pathology. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajoms.2014.01.006.
8. Li, Lin, Yanxia Li, Peng Jia, Shuyan Wang, Wanpeng Wang, and Yuxiang Liu. 2022. “Effect of Pinch Types on Pinch Force Sense in Healthy Adults.” Frontiers in Human Neuroscience 16 (October): 990431.
9. Li, Zhenjiang, Vishnu Priya Veeraraghavan, Surapaneni Krishna Mohan, Srinivasa Rao Bolla, Hariprasath Lakshmanan, Subramanian Kumaran, Wilson Aruni, et al. 2020. “Apoptotic Induction and Anti-Metastatic Activity of Eugenol Encapsulated Chitosan Nanopolymer on Rat Glioma C6 Cells via Alleviating the MMP SignalingPathway.” Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiol ogy B:Biology. https://doi.org/ 10.1016/j.jphotobiol.2019.111773 .
10. Markov, Alexander, Lakshmi Thangavelu, Surendar Aravindhan, Angelina Olegovna Zekiy, Mostafa Jarahian, Max Stanley Chartrand,
Yashwant Pathak, Faroogh Marofi, Somayeh Shamlou, and Ali Hassanzadeh. 2021. “Mesenchymal Stem/stromal Cells as a Valuable Source for the Treatment of Immune-Mediated Disorders.” Stem Cell Research & Therapy 12 (1): 192.
11. Mohan, Meenakshi, and Nithya Jagannathan. 2014. “Oral Field Cancerization: An Update on Current Concepts.” Oncology Reviews 8 (1): 244.
12. Neelakantan, Prasanna, Deeksha Grotra, and Subash Sharma. 2013. “Retreatability of 2 Mineral Trioxide Aggregate-Based Root Canal Sealers: A Cone-Beam Computed Tomography Analysis.” Journal of Endodontia 39 (7): 893–96.
13. Paramasivam, Arumugam, Jayaseelan Vijayashree Priyadharsini, Subramanian Raghunandhakumar, and Perumal Elumalai. 2020. “A Novel COVID-19 and Its Effects on Cardiovascular Disease.” Hypertension Research: Official Journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension.
14. Sheriff, K. Ahmed Hilal, K. Ahmed Hilal Sheriff, and Archana Santhanam. 2018. “Knowledge and Awareness towards Oral Biopsy among Students of Saveetha Dental College.” Research Journal of Pharmacy and Technology. https://doi.org/10.5958/0974-360x.2018.00101.4.
15. Susman, Randall L. 1998. “Hand Function and Tool Behavior in Early Hominids.” Journal of Human Evolution. https://doi.org/10.1006/jhev.1998.0220.
16. Zakariya, M. P. 2016. “Analysis of Power Grip and Pinch Grip among Health Care Professionals.” International Journal of Physiotherapy.
https://doi.org/10.15621/ijphy/2016/v3i1/88909.