EFFECT OF AN EYE MASK ON MIDAZOLAM REQUIREMENT FOR SEDATION DURING SPINAL ANAESTHESIA

Main Article Content

Dr Samreen Azim
Dr anjum rashid
Dr mohd azam lone
Dr Aaqib Suhail Mir
Dr Basharat Ahad

Keywords

Midazolam, Eye mask Sedation, Spinal anaesthesia

Abstract

Background : Anxiety during spinal anesthesia can exacerbate hemodynamic instability. Midazolam is commonly used for sedation, but external factors like bright lights and a busy operating environment may increase patient discomfort and sedative requirements. This study evaluates whether the use of an eye mask can reduce midazolam requirements during spinal anesthesia.


Study Population:Adult age group between 18 year to 80 years divide randomly among two group ,one masked group and other unmasked group.


Aims: To assess the effect of eye mask use on midazolam requirements and sedation quality during spinal anesthesia.


Methods: After intrathecal injection of 10–14 mg of 0.5% hyperbaric bupivacaine, patients were positioned supine. Sensory block was confirmed at 20 minutes. Sedation was assessed using the Modified Observer’s Assessment of Alertness/Sedation (MOAA/S) scale after administering 1 mg IV midazolam every 5 minutes until a score of 3 was reached or up to 35 minutes. Total dose and time to reach MOAA/S score 3 were recorded


Result: The finding was the significantly lower mean midazolam requirement in the masked group (2.06 ± 0.55 mg) compared to the unmasked group (3.14 ± 0.59 mg), with a highly significant p-value (<


0.001).Sedation onset time was notably shorter in the masked group (9.1 ± 2.98 min) compared to the unmasked group (13.3 ± 3.53 min), again statistically significant (p < 0.001).


Conclusion:By masking the external factors the requirement of midazolam shows significant decrease in spinal anaesthesia block compare to those without face mask.

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